Transitional Cell Carcinoma Of The Bladder Radiology

Imaging plays an important role in assessment of upper tract disease unlike in bladder tcc diagnosis of which is usually made at cystoscopy.
Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder radiology. Transitional cell carcinoma tcc of the bladder is one of the most common malignancies affecting the genitourinary tract and is characterized by multifocality and a high incidence of recurrence. It is the second most common type of kidney cancer but accounts for only five to 10 percent of all primary renal malignant tumors. But the type of tcc that occurs in the bladder transitional cell carcinoma is the most common kind of bladder cancer. Crossref medline google scholar.
74 year old man with stage t1 transitional cell carcinoma of bladder who underwent mr imaging 2 weeks after transurethral resection. Ajr am j roentgenol 2003. Through lamina propria into sub epithelial connective. Non invasive papillary tumor tis.
Radiologists play an important role in the staging and surveillance of this malignancy. Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder staging uses the tnm system which has replaced the previously widely used jewett scott marshall tumor staging system. It is very similar to the staging of tcc of the renal pelvis and staging of tcc of the ureter. Axial venous phase gadolinium enhanced fast spoiled gradient echo mr image 160 4 2 shows intense homogeneous enhancement of papillary lesion on left side of bladder straight arrow.
Transitional cell cancer is less common than other kidney or bladder cancers. In situ non invasive flat t1. Transitional cell cancer of the kidney is rare. Transitional cell carcinoma tcc also called urothelial cell carcinoma ucc of the bladder is the most common primary neoplasm of the urinary bladder and bladder tcc is the most common tumor of the entire urinary system.
The causes of the disease haven t been fully identified. Mr imaging features of non transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder with pathologic correlation. Transitional cell carcinoma tcc accounts for up to 10 of neoplasms of the upper urinary tract and usually manifests as hematuria. This article concerns itself with transitional cell carcinomas of the bladder specifically.
Imaging of transitional cell carcinoma efrén j.